Rare and Protected Mushrooms of the Moscow Park “Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo”
https://doi.org/10.18384/2712-7621-2024-2-83-103
Abstract
Aim. Study of the biodiversity of rare and protected mushrooms of the Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo natural-historical park of Moscow.
Methodology. Based on an analysis of literary and Internet sources, the 2022 edition of the Moscow Red Book and our own field research, a list of rare and protected species of mushrooms growing in the park has been compiled. Protected species are grouped into categories of rarity with a brief but succinct description of their properties. Rare species noted in the park, but not included in the Red Book, are also considered. Results of field research allowed us to expand the list of rare species of mushrooms growing in the park.
Results. Published and own unpublished field proceedings on rare and protected species of mushrooms are summarized. The ecological features of the growth of species and the threats of park reconstruction to their existence were taken into account. It has been established that a small part of rare species is represented in the Red Book of Moscow. A map of the distribution of protected mushroom species has been compiled.
Research implications. The study expands knowledge about the mycoflora of Moscow, the directions and measures of its protection and possible use.
Keywords
rare and protected species of mushrooms,
properties of mushrooms,
Red Book of Moscow,
Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo,
natural-historical park
Supporting agencies: The work was carried out on two topics of the state assignment of the Faculty of Geography of the Lomonosov Moscow State University: “Studying the dynamics of socio-natural systems using geoinformation mapping and digital technologies” and “Spatio-temporal organization of ecosystems under conditions of environmental changes”.
About the Authors
O. I. Markova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Olga I. Markova – PhD (Geography), Senior Researcher, Research Laboratory of Complex Mapping, Faculty of Geography
Leninskye Gory 1, 119991 Moscow
L. G. Emelyanova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lyudmila G. Emelyanova – PhD (Geography), Assoc. Prof., Department of Biogeography, Faculty of Geography
Leninskye Gory 1, 119991 Moscow
I. V. Matershev
Expert researcher-mycologist of Moscow Red Book
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ivan V. Matershev – naturalist, expert mycologist, member of the St. Petersburg Mycological Society, наблюдатель iNat
Moscow
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