In this article the results of the investigations
of the adoption of petropollum hydrocarbon by
hocardia selected from the polluted by petroleum soils
of Apsheron. 20 species of Nocardia, which are different
in the process of the adoption of hydrocarbons, were
defined. Nocardia flavae, N.rubra and N.citrea take
an active part in the oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons

The extract of Apis mellifera stimulate skeletal
and cardiac muscles. This effect monitored in intensification
of skeletal and cardiac muscles work, without
structural changes

This paper is devoted to the finding of promising
tropical species of bromeliads to be introduced into
the open ground in the dry subtropical zones. After the
years of research, several species of this family were
identified which are perspective for the dry subtropical
regions of Azerbaijan.

Biological and ecological regularity in the
development of the bulbous plants of the flora of the
eastern part of the Greater Caucasus introduced on Absheron
peninsula were determined. The development of
the bulps, the annual spears and the buds of introduced
species in vegetative season were strongly different
from natural conditions

The single and combined effects of hypoxia/
anoxia and copper on antioxidant system of Littorina
mandschurica were evaluated under laboratory
conditions. Activities superoxide dismutase, catalase,
glutathione reductase, glutathione S-transferase, the
levels of glutathione, total antioxidant activity (ABTS
method) were assayed in hepatopancreas. Peroxidative
damage level was assessed by determining malondialdehyde.
The results showed that combined effects of
hypoxia/anoxia and copper increase oxidative stress in
molluscs.

An attempt has been made to study psycho-
physiological changes which take place during the
examination of the influence of stress on healthy and
mentally retarded children at the age 14-16. The analysis
of the data indicate that psycho-physiological changes
were more prominent at healthy children, i.e. a high
level of anxiety index, the increase of flood pressure, the
predominance of sympathic tone and the weakness of
cognitive indexes were registered. In contrast to healthy
children at mentally retarded ones the changers of their
psycho-physiological sphere under their emotional tension
are not noticed.

The results of the research, which run
in the forests in the various ecological territories of
Azerbaijan since 1985, determined that 75 species of
basidiomycetes (Aphyllophorales) are spread here. It
is established that among these fungi, there are many
fungi sinthezired various biologically active substances,
including poliasetilen compound, which structure has an
unbranched carbon chain with 2 - 3 triple bonds and
from 1 - 3 double bonds

Factors of environment can essentially
influence intensity and character of course of biologophysiological
processes. Active reaction of live system
to the extreme factor is provided with processes of regulation
of various degree of the complexity, generated
in the course of evolution. In a number of works it is
convincingly shown that at plants under the influence
of various adverse factors the special condition - phytostress,
as a rule, develops. To the major stresses-factors
limiting growth and efficiency of plants, different
level of salinity of soils concerns.

Constructions in the form of barrows are
characteristic for all continents, except for Australia
and Antarctic. In the impressive sizes Scythian barrows,
including on extensive spaces of the South of
Russia differ. In the article the possibility of the use
of the rests of a virgin soil on barrows complexes with
a view of ecological restoration of the broken earths
and questions of protection barrows complexes, as
ecosystems, island type in an agrolandscape is considered.

The carried out analysis showed that Chlorophytum
comosum enzymatic hydrolyzate has an incentive
effect on hepatocyte reparative regeneration.
200 rats were under investigation that proved represented
results.

Erythrocytes define fluidity of blood in the
vasculars, limiting the level of the delivery of necessary
quantity of oxygen and nutrition to the tissue on which
the growth and the development of a child depends. The
purpose of the work is to investigate the condition of
rheological properties of erythrocytes at healthy children
of a pre-school age. There were healthy children a
pre-school age under supervision: 29 persons at the age
of 3; 27 persons at the age of 4; 26 persons at the age
of 5 and 25 persons at the age of 6 from safe families.
In the circulation of the blood at children under school
age the tendency to quantity increase of reversible and
irreversible forms of erythrocytes at decrease of inactive
forms is marked. Revealed dynamics of the degree
of the deformation of erythrocytes causes the increase
of the development of the units of red blood little bodies,
providing a certain level of rheological properties
of blood and the work of internal organs, necessary for
the growth and the development of an organism. Thus,
at 3-6 year-old children the tendency to decrease the
changes of deformation and to strengthen aggregative
activity of erythrocytes is marked

It leaves no doubt that morphofunctional
features of a childs organism are in many respects defined
by the sufficient inflow of blood to the organs. The
aim of the paper is to investigate the condition of rheological
properties of erythrocytes at healthy children of
a younger school age. Under supervision there were 24
healthy children at the age of 7; 25 children at the age
of 8 and 26 children at the age of 9. In the circulation
of the blood of younger schoolboys with the increase
of age the tendency to the increase of the quantity of
reversible and irreversible changed forms of erythrocytes
at decrease of inactive forms is marked. Revealed
dynamics of the degree of deformation of erythrocytes
causes the increase of the units of red blood little bodies,
providing a certain level of rheological properties of
blood and the work of internal organs, necessary for the
growth and development of the organism in the absence
of the risk of the development of microthrombosis. Thus,
at 7-9-year-old children the tendency to the increase of
deformation changes and the strengthening of aggregative
activity of erythrocytes is marked.

The investigation of medical flora of Ingushetia
has been carried out since 2007; as the result
of this research it has been established that 15 kinds
of Rosa L. plant grow on the explored area. Larger
Rosa thickets are formed by R. canina L., R. corymbifera
Borkh. and R. spinosissima L. (R. pimpinellifolia
L.) which are a promising source for commercial procurement.
It has been established that the content of
vitamin C, carotin and tannin in rose hips varies depending
on the height of growth.

The aim of this investigation was to determine
the differences in food preference markers
(selectivity) of tailless amphibians (Rana temporaria,
Rana arvalis and Bufo-bufo) in the biocenoses with
various levels of the anthropogenic pressure. Terrestrial
invertebrate fauna of the biological center «Akatovo
», located in the Leninsky district of Moscow region
from 2003 to 2005 was analyzed in the course
of this research work. Analysis of similarity of species
composition of invertebrate animals in various biotopes
was conducted in pairs for all types of biotopes
with the use of the index of Chekanowski-Serensen.
It was shown in the investigation that the selectivity
depends on the anthropogenic impact on biotop for Rana temporaria and Rana arvalis, in contrast to the Bufo bufo, for which the change in the selectivity was
not revealed.

At present time feed additives made from
humic acid and the vermicompost are considered as
technological elements for organic production. They
are in the list of additives used for organic production
given in the document «Sanitary-epidemiological rules
and standarts. SanPiN 2.3.2.2354-08. Additions and
changers № 8 to SanPiN 2.3.2.1078-01. Sanitary requirements
of the safety and food value of products».
It is known from the scientific literature that, the use
of humic acid lead to the acceleration of the growth of
cattle, to the reduce of sick rate and loss of cattle, to
the increase of the steadiness of younger animals to
unfavourable conditions of the environment, and also
to the residual toxin in the feed. The scientific work is
devoted to the investigation of the use of humic acids
additives, made on the basis of vermicompost, in the
breeding of chicken-broilers.

The influence of some gradation of temperature
and saltness on spawning, the survival and the
development of the foetus and the larvae of the sturgeon
of tree populations (North Caspian, Kurinskaya and Iranian)
has been investigated in the present paper. It has
been determined that the most comfortable temperature
for the getting of the highest indices of spawning, of survival
and development of the foetus and the larvae of
the sturgeon of North Caspian population is 15 - 200С ,
of Kurenskaya population is 19 - 230С, of Iranian population
is 22-230С. As for saltness of the water the same
indices are marked for North Caspian population with
the saltness of the water of 2 %, for Kurenskaya population
- 4%, and for Iranian population - up to 6 %.

The metallurgical industries of Murmansk
region render high technogenic loading on
forest ecosystems. Chemical composition of polypore
fungi on different stages of technogenic digression of
biocenoses, caused by aerotechnogenic pollution, is
studied. The concentration of copper and nickel in fruit
bodies of polypore fungi increases as approaching
combine Severonickel. The concentrator of nickel is
Fomitopsis pinicola, copper - Phellinus igniarius. Concerning
many elements the tendency in their prime accumulation
in hymenal layer, and then in other part of
a fruit body of a fungi is observed.

Water quality monitoring causes for
identifying the number of discharged aqueous waters
and contained contaminants. Based on data of
dirty discharge by using mathematical formulas the
anthropogenic impact on the watercourse of Oka basin
within Moscow Region was estimated. According
to the obtained data the condition of the river basin is
characterized as satisfactory. From all the tributaries
of the Oka basin, the Moskva River has a very high
anthropogenic loading, which is confirmed by the
methods of estimation.

In modern scientific schemes the time of
occurrence of the primitive people on the South-Eastern
Baltic territory (Kaliningrad region) is assigned to Mesolithic.
The results of palaeogeographic researches of
2005 - 2010 carried out on this territory allow to prove
the existence of Pleistocene stage in the colonization of
this region. The retrospective analysis of natural conditions
allowed to identify as one of the most favorable for
colonization in Late Glacial time the landscape of the
river Sheshupe valley, which is characterized by variety
of relief forms, predominance of the sandy type of
component terrace breeds, availability of raw flint. The
archaeological survey of the lower current of the river
confirmed the correctness of assumptions: a group of
sites dated to the late Palaeolithic is discovered and inspected
near the settlement Ryadino.

In the article the data of the research devoted
to the definition of the maintenance of Cu and Ni
in the basic components (soils, parent rocks, vegetation,
snow water) of North taiga, forest-tundra and mountaintundra
landscapes of the northwest of Kola peninsula are
given. The features of accumulation and migration of considered
cations are revealed, the correlation of total and
acidsoluble forms of copper and nickel are defined. The
degree of the influence of technogenic issue of Cu and Ni
in the conditions of industrial extraction and manufacture
of the given metals within the region is defined.

The article has supplied the results of the
researches, the aim of which is the assessment of an
ecological impact of a rocket-cosmic activity in the fall
region of separating parts of carrier rocket Moseevo,
located in the territory of Arkhangelsk region. In the results
of the researches we received the data about the
pollution of the fall region with toxic components of a
rocket propellant (particularly unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine),
indicated the dependence of unsymmetrical
dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) content and its derivatives
on the depth of a soil, as well as the horizontal propagation
of ecotoxicants from the epicentre of the fall region
of separating parts of carrier rocket. The researches
were conducted using modern highly sensitive methods
of analysis, which allow separately to test UDMH and
its primary detritus in the process of one analysis on the
one hand, on the other hand they allow to reach low detection
limits that are characteristic for voltampermetric
methods of analysis.

A performance of the algorithm of emission
tomography based on nonlinear beamforming in a
strong signal decorrelation presence is shown with use
of the seismic data recorded by Kirghiz broadband net
(KNET). Brightness distribution of an image of the upper
part of the Earths crust corresponds to the ridge relief.
The system of narrow vertical inhomogeneitis interpreted
as very fluid-permeable channels was revealed in
the crust-mantle gray area.