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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geomgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Географическая среда и живые системы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geographical Environment and Living Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-7613</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7621</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский государственный областной университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geomgou-894</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМА
CRYPHONECTRIA PARASITICA - ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯ КРИФОНЕКРОЗА КАШТАНА ПОСЕВНОГО - НА СЕВЕРО-ЗА-
ПАДНОМ КАВКАЗЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>study of cryphonectria parasitica
polymorphism - causative agent of chestnut blightin northwestern caucasus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Алексей Петрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alexpopoff@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Анатолий Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">prion@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цветков</surname><given-names>Илья Леонидович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_tsvetkoff@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коничев</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">konichev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>МГОУ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Попов А.П., Белов А.А., Цветков И.Л., Коничев А.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Попов А.П., Белов А.А., Цветков И.Л., Коничев А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Попов А.П., Белов А.А., Цветков И.Л., Коничев А.С.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geoecosreda.ru/jour/article/view/894">https://www.geoecosreda.ru/jour/article/view/894</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен микологический анализ образцов коры каштана посевного
(Castanea sativa) из российской части его ареала. В чистую культуру выделено 97 штам-
мов фитопатогенного гриба Cryphonectria parasitica, среди которых идентифицирован
один гиповирулентный штамм, содержащий вирус CHV. Изучена вегетативная совмес-
тимость выделенных штаммов гриба. Продемонстрирована высокая степень угрозы рос-
сийской популяции каштана посевного со стороны C. parasitica</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this study, we give mycological analysis of bark samples of Castanea sativa from
Russian part of its habitat. We isolated 97 strains of phytopathogenic fungus Cryphonectria parasitica
in pure cultures, among them one hypovirulent strain containing CHV virus was identified. We
studied vegetative compatibility of those strains and showed the threat of Cryphonectria parasitica
impact on Russian population of chestnut.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>крифонекроз</kwd><kwd>Cryphonectria parasitica</kwd><kwd>вегетативная несовмести- мость</kwd><kwd>гиповирулентность</kwd><kwd>Cryphonectria hypovirus (CHV)</kwd><kwd>каштан посевной</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chestnut blight</kwd><kwd>Cryphonectria parasitica</kwd><kwd>vegetative compatibility</kwd><kwd>hypovirulence</kwd><kwd>Cryphonectria hypovirus (CHV)</kwd><kwd>Castanea sativa</kwd><kwd>sweet chestnut</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гринько Н.Н. Внутривидовой полиморфизм возбудителя рака коры каштана (Cryphonectria parasitica (Murr.) Barr.) на Северном Кавказе // Современная микология в России. М.: Нацио- нальная академия микологии, 2008. Т.2. С.174-176.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гринько Н.Н. 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