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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geomgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Географическая среда и живые системы</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geographical Environment and Living Systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-7613</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7621</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский государственный областной университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2712-7621-2022-4-100-117</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geomgou-1127</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕКРЕАЦИОННАЯ ГЕОГРАФИЯ И ТУРИЗМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RECREATIONAL GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Туристско-рекреационные ресурсы как фактор, влияющий на территориальную организацию туризма в Китае</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tourism and recreation resources as a factor of China tourism territorial organization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кружалин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruzhalin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кружалин Виктор Иванович – доктор географических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой рекреационной географии и туризма географического факультета</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor I. Kruzhalin – Dr . Sci . (Geography), Prof ., Department Head, Department of Recreational Geography and Tourism, Faculty of Geography</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.kruzhalin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валькова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valkova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валькова Татьяна Михайловна – кандидат географических наук, доцент кафедры рекреационной географии и туризма географического факультета</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana M. Valkova – Ph .D (Geography), Assoc . Prof ., Department of Recreational Geography and Tourism, Faculty of Geography</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valkovatm@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красавцев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasavtsev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Красавцев Иван Владимирович – аспирант кафедры рекреационной географии и туризма географического факультета</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Krasavtsev – Postgraduate student, Department of Recreation geography and tourism, Faculty of Geography</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krassavtseviv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тан</surname><given-names>Цюань</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tan</surname><given-names>Tzuan</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тан Цюань – аспирант кафедры рекреационной географии и туризма географического факультета</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Ленинские горы, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tan Tzuan – Postgraduate student, Department of Recreation geography and tourism, Faculty of Geography</p><p>Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tz.tan2015@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кружалин В.И., Валькова Т.М., Красавцев И.В., Тан Ц., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кружалин В.И., Валькова Т.М., Красавцев И.В., Тан Ц.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kruzhalin V.I., Valkova T.M., Krasavtsev I.V., Tan T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geoecosreda.ru/jour/article/view/1127">https://www.geoecosreda.ru/jour/article/view/1127</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Комплексное изучение туристско-рекреационных ресурсов и их влияния на территориальную организацию туризма в Китае.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. Дана комплексная (интегрированная) оценка туристских ресурсов Китая (по отдельным компонентам и интегральному показателю), показана территориальная дифференциация уровня развития туризма в административных районах страны, выявлены наиболее и наименее перспективные регионы для развития туризма (по отдельным показателям и интегральная оценка). Для решения поставленных задач использовались сравнительный, аналитико-статистический, картографический, системный методы исследования и ГИС-технологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Проведённое исследование показало высокую насыщенность природными и историко-культурными туристско-рекреационными ресурсами регионов Китая, а также выявило прямую корреляцию между уровнем экономического развития региона и состоянием его туристкой инфраструктуры, что непосредственным образом влияет на интегрированные показатели уровня развития туристской индустрии в административных районах страны. В работе на основе балльной оценки было выявлено 3 группы регионов по уровню насыщенности туристско-рекреационными ресурсами и состоянию туристкой инфраструктуры (благоприятные, менее благоприятные, неблагоприятные). Большая часть регионов попала в I или III группу.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Научная новизна исследования состоит в комплексном анализе туристско-рекреационных ресурсов и создании на их основе серии картографических материалов для оценки туристско-рекреационного потенциала КНР. Материалы работы могут послужить основой для актуализации данных по использованию потенциала туристско-рекреационных ресурсов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To conduct a comprehensive study of tourism and recreational resources and their impact on the territorial organization of tourism in China.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The article gives a comprehensive (integrated) assessment of China’s tourism resources (by individual parameters and an integrated indicator), shows the territorial differentiation of the tourism development levels of China’s administrative regions, identifies the most and least promising regions for tourism development (by individual parameters and an integrated assessment). The main methods of research are: comparative, analytical, statistical, cartographic, system research methods and GIS technologies.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The study showed a high concentration of the natural and historical-cultural tourist resources in China regions, revealed a direct correlation between the level of economic development of the region and the state of its tourist infrastructure, which directly affects integrated indicators of the level of development of the regions tourism industry. On the basis of a score assessment, 3 groups of regions were identified according to the level of tourist resources and the state of tourist infrastructure (favorable, less favorable, unfavorable). Most of the regions belong either to the 1st or 3rd group.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. The scientific novelty of the study lies in a comprehensive analysis of tourist and recreational resources and the creation on their basis of a series of maps of the administrative regions of the PRC, as well as maps of tourist and recreational potential. The materials of the article can be used as a basis for further research on this topic.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туризм</kwd><kwd>туристско-рекреационные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>перспективы развития туризма</kwd><kwd>интегрированный показатель уровня развития туризма</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tourism</kwd><kwd>tourist and recreational resources</kwd><kwd>tourism development prospects</kwd><kwd>the integrated indicators of the tourism development level</kwd><kwd>China</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках НИР (ГЗ) «Факторы и механизмы территориальной организации устойчивого развития туризма и рекреации» (Номер ЦИТИС: 121051400059-6).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research is as part of the scientific research study “Factors and mechanisms of the territorial organization of the sustainable development of tourism and recreation” (CITIS number: 121051400059-6).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бутенко О. 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